The rhythmic beats of traditional drums echoed through the steel and glass canyons of downtown Calgary this weekend as the 2025 Indigenous Powwow transformed Olympic Plaza into a vibrant celebration of First Nations heritage. This landmark cultural gathering, now in its third year as a downtown event, drew thousands of visitors eager to experience authentic Indigenous traditions in the heart of the city.
“We’re bringing our ceremonies, our dances, and our stories directly to where people work and live,” explained Siksika Nation Elder Robert Running Deer, one of the event’s organizers. “This isn’t just about showcasing our culture—it’s about creating genuine connections between Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities in urban spaces.”
The two-day powwow featured over 200 dancers representing various First Nations across Western Canada, competing in traditional, fancy, jingle, and grass dance categories. Spectators witnessed the intricate footwork, elaborate regalia, and spiritual significance behind each performance as dancers of all ages participated in the competitions.
Calgary Mayor Sarah Richardson, who attended the opening ceremonies, emphasized the city’s commitment to reconciliation through cultural exchange. “Events like this powwow represent the evolving relationship between our city and Indigenous peoples,” Richardson noted. “By centralizing these celebrations in our downtown core, we’re acknowledging that Indigenous culture isn’t separate from urban life—it’s an essential part of our shared identity as Calgarians.”
For many attendees, the powwow provided their first meaningful encounter with Indigenous traditions. The Indigenous Marketplace showcased authentic crafts, artwork, and traditional foods, while educational workshops offered insights into everything from traditional medicine to language preservation efforts currently underway across Alberta.
“I’ve lived in Calgary for 15 years and never attended a powwow before,” admitted Michael Chen, who brought his family to Saturday’s events. “Having this downtown made it accessible for us. My children are asking questions about Indigenous history now that they never thought to ask before.”
Beyond cultural appreciation, the downtown powwow carries economic significance for Indigenous artisans and entrepreneurs. The event provides valuable exposure for Indigenous-owned businesses operating in Calgary’s competitive business landscape.
“This powwow helps Indigenous entrepreneurs showcase their work to thousands of potential customers who might never visit a reservation or cultural center,” explained Melissa Cardinal, coordinator of Indigenous Economic Development with the Calgary Chamber of Commerce. “We’re seeing meaningful economic relationships form from these interactions.”
Calgary’s downtown powwow reflects a growing trend across Canadian cities to incorporate Indigenous cultural celebrations into urban centers rather than relegating them to reservations or dedicated cultural sites. Urban Indigenous populations continue to grow, with nearly 60% of Indigenous peoples in Canada now living in urban areas according to recent census data.
Elder Running Deer believes this urban integration represents an important evolution. “For generations, our ceremonies were pushed to the margins, both literally and figuratively. Bringing the powwow downtown is a powerful statement that Indigenous culture belongs everywhere in this country, including at its economic and social centers.”
As the sun set on Sunday’s closing ceremonies, with downtown skyscrapers illuminated in the background, the contrast between ancient traditions and modern cityscape created a powerful visual metaphor for reconciliation. But challenges remain in building truly inclusive urban spaces that honor Indigenous heritage beyond special events.
How will Canadian cities continue to incorporate Indigenous perspectives not just in cultural celebrations, but in the very planning, governance, and daily life of urban spaces? The downtown Calgary powwow offers one promising model of how ancient traditions can find vibrant new expression at the very heart of contemporary Canadian life.
